Cost of Living: Montana vs North Dakota

Quick answer

North Dakota is cheaper for a single adult by about $284/month, mainly driven by rent.

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Snapshot

Comparison at a glance

Montana vs North Dakota
  • Monthly difference
    $284/mo
    North Dakota saves vs Montana
  • Housing difference
    $150/mo
    North Dakota cheaper on 1BR rent
  • Grocery difference
    $29/mo
    North Dakota has a lighter basket
  • Equivalent salary
    ≈ $82,500
    $75,000 in North Dakota → Montana
  • Cheaper overall
    North Dakota
    ~10% lower single-adult budget
  • Affordability winner
    North Dakota
    Lower combined rent + essentials
Monthly budget

Side-by-side single-adult budget

Montana
Housing (rent + insurance)
$1,100
36%
Transportation
$490
16%
Groceries
$428
14%
Utilities & internet
$199
7%
Healthcare
$326
11%
Entertainment & dining
$224
7%
Misc & personal
$286
9%
Total: $3,053/mo
North Dakota
Housing (rent + insurance)
$950
34%
Transportation
$456
16%
Groceries
$399
14%
Utilities & internet
$185
7%
Healthcare
$304
11%
Entertainment & dining
$209
8%
Misc & personal
$266
10%
Total: $2,769/mo
What this means in real life

The big differences between Montana and North Dakota come down to rent and tax. Groceries, transport, and utilities are usually within 10–15%; housing can swing the total by hundreds of dollars per month.

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Side-by-side

Cost of Living Verdict

Six quick takes on where Montana and North Dakota actually pull ahead.

  • Cheaper overall
    North Dakota

    North Dakota runs about $284/mo lower for a single-adult budget (~10% cheaper).

  • Better housing affordability
    North Dakota

    Average 1BR rent is $950 vs $1,100.

  • Better for families
    North Dakota

    North Dakota keeps the family-of-four monthly total lower thanks to cheaper 2BR rent and groceries.

  • Better for retirees
    North Dakota

    North Dakota combines lower rent and healthcare with a softer income-tax burden — easier on a fixed pension.

  • Better for remote workers
    North Dakota

    North Dakota has a lower cost index (95 vs 102), so an out-of-state salary stretches further.

  • Better purchasing power
    North Dakota

    North Dakota has a stronger median-income-to-cost ratio — local wages cover more of the typical basket.

In practice

What this difference means in practice

The headline gap broken into the four buckets that actually move household budgets.

  • Housing impact

    North Dakota is roughly 16% cheaper on housing (~$150/mo less than Montana) — compounds quickly across a year.

  • Daily spending

    North Dakota runs about 7% cheaper on groceries than Montana — noticeable, but not a deciding factor on its own.

  • Transport & utilities

    North Dakota runs about 7% cheaper on transport + utilities than Montana — noticeable, but not a deciding factor on its own.

  • Lifestyle

    North Dakota runs about 7% cheaper on lifestyle (dining + extras) than Montana — noticeable, but not a deciding factor on its own.

Purchasing power

Purchasing power snapshot

Which region stretches a dollar further, category by category.

  • Housing
    moderate advantage
    North Dakota

    North Dakota is the cheaper place to rent or own.

  • Groceries
    slight advantage
    North Dakota

    Weekly grocery basket is lighter in North Dakota.

  • Utilities
    slight advantage
    North Dakota

    Lower monthly utility load in North Dakota.

  • Transport
    slight advantage
    North Dakota

    Cheaper commuting overall in North Dakota.

  • Healthcare
    slight advantage
    North Dakota

    Lower out-of-pocket healthcare in North Dakota.

  • Lifestyle
    slight advantage
    North Dakota

    Dining, entertainment, and extras are cheaper in North Dakota.

By household

Who benefits more?

The same comparison reads very differently depending on the household.

  • Families
    North Dakota

    Lower 2BR rent and grocery load make North Dakota the easier family budget.

  • Singles
    North Dakota

    Cheaper 1BR rent and entertainment costs tilt to North Dakota.

  • Retirees
    North Dakota

    North Dakota eases housing and healthcare — important on a fixed income.

  • Remote workers
    North Dakota

    An out-of-state salary stretches further in North Dakota thanks to a lower cost index.

  • Students
    North Dakota

    Lower rent and commuting costs make North Dakota easier on a tight student budget.

  • High earners
    North Dakota

    North Dakota blends a more efficient tax load with stronger local incomes.

Equivalency

Equivalent lifestyle salary

How much you'd need in Montana to match the lifestyle a given salary buys in North Dakota.

$50,000 in North Dakota
$55,000

needed in Montana for the same lifestyle.

$75,000 in North Dakota
$82,500

needed in Montana for the same lifestyle.

$100,000 in North Dakota
$110,500

needed in Montana for the same lifestyle.

Housing

Housing affordability

Montana
1BR rent
$1,100
2BR rent
$1,300
North Dakota
1BR rent
$950
2BR rent
$1,150

North Dakota is noticeably more affordable on rent — about $150/mo cheaper for a 1BR.

Ownership affordability follows the same shape: lower rents typically signal more attainable mortgage payments at similar incomes.

By category

Category-by-category

CategoryMontanaNorth DakotaLower
Housing (1BR rent)$1,100$950North Dakota
Groceries$428$399North Dakota
Utilities$199$185North Dakota
Transportation$490$456North Dakota
Healthcare$326$304North Dakota
Top income tax0.1%0.0%Tied
Lifestyle (dining + extras)$510$475North Dakota
FAQ

Comparison FAQ

Is Montana more expensive than North Dakota?
Montana is roughly 10% more expensive than North Dakota for a single-adult monthly budget — about $284 more per month.
How much salary do I need to move from North Dakota to Montana?
If $100,000 supports your lifestyle in North Dakota, you'd need roughly $110,500 in Montana to maintain the same purchasing power.
Which region offers better affordability?
North Dakota comes out lower on the combined single-adult budget — about $284/mo cheaper than Montana.
Is housing significantly cheaper in one of them?
North Dakota is noticeably more affordable on rent — about $150/mo cheaper for a 1BR.
Can a remote worker benefit from moving?
Yes — a remote salary anchored to Montana rates stretches further in North Dakota, where local prices and taxes are lower.
What income is considered comfortable in Montana?
Roughly $53,000/yr gross typically supports a comfortable single-adult lifestyle in Montana, leaving room for savings on top of monthly costs.
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These estimates are approximate and may vary by city, taxes, rent, family size, and personal spending. Use them as a starting point, not a substitute for personalised financial or tax advice.